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Etymological Dictionary of Arabic

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nafaḫ‑ نَفَخَ , u (nafḫ)
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ID … • Sw – • BP … • APD … • © SG | 15Feb2021
√NFḪ
gram
vb., I
engl
1 to blow, puff; 2 to blow (tunes, on an instrument); 3a to breathe; 3b to breathe s.th. into s.o., inspire; 4a to blow up, inflate, fill with air; 4b to pump up, fill (a tire), fill with gas (balloon); 5 to inflate, puff up, elate, flush with success, fill with pride – WehrCowan1976.
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▪ …
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▪ Bergsträsser1928: (*‘to blow’) Akk npḫ (u) ‘to ignite a fire’, Hbr np̄ḥ a (a), Syr npḥ a (u), Gz nfḫ – (ā).
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west
deriv
nafaḫa fī ’l‑būq, vb. I, to blow the trumpet
nafaḫa fī rūḥih, vb. I, to animate, inspirit s.o.
nafaḫa fī ṣūratih, vb. I, to bring s.th. into being, give birth to s.th.
nafaḫa fī zammāraẗ rūḥih, expr., to rouse s.o.’s temper
nafaḫa ’l‑šamʕaẗ, vb. I, to blow out a candle
nafaḫa fī šidqayhi, vb. I, to be puffed up, become inflated

tanaffaḫa, vb. V, and ĭntafaḫa, vb. VIII, 1a to be blown up, inflated, filled with air; 1b 2 to swell.

nafḫ, n., blowing, blowing up, inflation, pumping up, filling with air: vn. I.
nafḫaẗ, n.f., 1 blow, puff; 2 breath; 3 gust; 4 distention, inflation, swelling; 5 conceit, overweeningness, haughtiness: nom.vic.
nufāḫ, n., pulmonic emphysema (med.)
naffāḫ, n., 1 flatulent; 2 grandiloquent: ints. formation.
nuffāḫ, n., 1 vesicle; 2 swelling, inflation (med.).
nuffāḫaẗ, pl. ‑āt, n.f., 1 blister, vesicle; 2 bladder; 3 air bladder, swimming bladder; 4 bubble
minfaḫ, pl. manāfiḫᵘ, n., bellows: n.instr.
minfāḫ, pl. manāfīḫᵘ, n., 1a bellows; 1b air pump, tire pump; 2 blowpipe: n.instr.
tanaffuḫ, n., 1 inflatedness, inflation; 2a bumptiousness, bumptious behaviour; 2b pride: vn. V.
ĭntifāḫ, n., 1 process of being inflated; 2 distention, inflation, swelling, protuberance; 3 flatulence, meteorism (med.): vn. VIII.
nāfiḫ, 1 adj., a blowing; b flatulent; blower; 2 n., a player of a wood‑wind or brass‑wind instrument
manfūḫ, adj., 1a blown up, puffed up, inflated; 1b swollen; 1c pumped up; 1d bloated; 1e paunchy, obese, fat; 2a conceited, self‑conceited, overweening, snobbish; 2b turgid, bombastic (style): PA I.
muntafiḫ, adj., 1a blown up, puffed up, inflated; 1b swollen: PA VIII.
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