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Etymological Dictionary of Arabic
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ʔiʕrāb إعْراب
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ID – • Sw – • BP … • APD … • © SG | 15Feb2021, last updated 27Sep2022
√ʕRB
gram
n.
engl
1a manifestation, declaration, proclamation, pronouncement, utterance; b expression (ʕan of a sentiment); 2 desinential inflection (gram.) – WehrCowan1976
conc
▪ vn. of ↗ʔaʕraba, vb. IV, where the notions of ‘making Arabic, giving an Arabic form’, ‘stating clearly, expressing unmistakably’ and that of ‘using desinential inflection’ have merged, so that the pronunciation of case endings etc. is conceived as ‘clear’ and ‘correct Arabic’
▪ According to Olivieri2020 calqued on the model of Grk hellēnismós (as used in the Stoic tradition).
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deriv
►muʕrab, adj., desinentially inflective (gram.): PP IV, from ³ʔaʕraba

For other meanings attached to the root, cf. ↗ʕarraba, ↗ʔaʕraba, ↗ʕarab, ↗ʕarabī, ↗¹ʕarabaẗ, ↗²ʕarabaẗ, ↗³ʕarabaẗ, ↗ʕarrāb, and ↗ʕurbūn, as well as, for the overall picture, root entries ↗√ʕRB and ↗√ʕRBN.
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