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Etymological Dictionary of Arabic

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Click to Expand/Collapse OptionEtymArab
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ṯalǧ ثَلْج , pl. tulūǧ
meta
ID 124 • Sw –/79,145 • BP 3500 • APD … • © SG | 15Feb2021
√ṮLǦ
gram
n.
engl
snow; ice; artificial ice – WehrCowan1979.
conc
▪ Kogan2011: from protSem *ṯalg‑ ‘snow’.
▪ …
hist
▪ …
cogn
▪ Fronzaroli#3.19, Kogan2011: Akk šalgu, Hbr šäläg, Syr talgā, Ar ṯalǧ, Jib ṯalg, perhaps also (metathesis) Ug glt ‘snow’.
disc
▪ Fronzaroli#3.19, Kogan2011: From Sem *ṯalg‑ ‘snow’.
▪ …
west
deriv
ṯalǧ ġiḏāʔī, n., ice cream:.
nudfaẗ al-ṯ. snowflake:.

ṯalaǧa, u, vb. I: ṯalaǧat il-samāʔ it snowed, was snowing: denominative.
ṯaliǧa, a, vb. I: to be delighted, be gladdened (soul, heart; bi‑ by): denominative.
ṯallaǧa, vb. II, to cool with ice; to freeze, turn into ice: caus., denom.
ʔaṯlaǧa, vb. IV: ʔaṯlaǧat il-samāʔ it snowed, was snowing; to cool, moisten: caus., denom. | ʔ. ṣadrahū to delight, please, gratify s.o.:.
taṯallaǧa, vb. V, to become icy, turn into ice, congeal:.

ṯalǧī, adj., snowy, snow (in compounds); icy, glacial, ice (in compounds): nsb-adj.
ṯaliǧ, adj., icy:.
ṯallāǧ, pl. ‑ūn, n., ice vendor: n.prof.
BP#3758ṯallāǧaẗ, pl. ‑āt, n., iceberg, ice floe; refrigerator, icebox; cold-storage plant:.
maṯlaǧaẗ, pl. matāliǧᵘ, n., icebox, refrigerator; cold-storage plant : n.loc.
taṯlīǧ, n., deepfreezing: lexicalized vn. II.
maṯlūǧ, adj., PPI, snow-covered; iced, icy; ‑āt, n., frozen food; iced beverages :.
muṯallaǧ, adj., iced; icy, ice-cold; deepfrozen: PP II; – (pl. ‑āt), n., iced drink; ice cream: nominalized and lexicalized PP II.

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