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Etymological Dictionary of Arabic

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Click to Expand/Collapse OptionEtymArab
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dār دار
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ID 293 • Sw – • BP 594 • APD … • © SG | 15Feb2021
√DWR
gram
n.f.
engl
1a house; b building, structure, edifice; c habitation, dwelling, abode; d residence, home; e seat, side, locality; 2a area, region; b land, country (esp. pl. diyār, see below) – WehrCowan1979.
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west
▪ (Huehnergard2011:) Engl arsenal, from Ar dār ‘house’ (originally a Bedouin encampment with tents arranged in a circle), from dāra ‘to turn, circle’, and al-ṣināʕaẗ ‘the manufacture, industry’, see ↗ṣanaʕa ‘to make, produce’.
deriv
dār al-ʔāṯār, n.f., museum (of antiquities)
dār al-barīd, n.f., post office
dār al-baqāʔ, n.f., the eternal abode, the hereafter
ĭntaqala lil-dār al-bāqiyaẗ, vb., to pass away, die
al-dār al-bayḍāʔ, n.f., 1 Casablanca (seaport in W Morocco); 2 the White House (in Washington)
dār al-tiǧāraẗ, n f., commercial house, business house
dār al-ḥarb, n.f., war zone, enemy territory (Isl. Law: non-Muslim countries)
dār al-riyāsaẗ, n.f., seat of the chief executive of a country
dār al-saʕādaẗ, n.f., Constantinople
dār al-salṭanaẗ, n.f., Constantinople (designation before World War I)
dār al-salām, 1 paradise, heaven; 2 epithet of Baghdad; 3 Dar es Salaam (seaport and capital of Tanganyika Territory)
dūr al-sīnimā, n. pl., cinemas, movie houses
dār al-šurṭaẗ, n.f., police station
dār al-ṣanʕaẗ or dār al-ṣanāʕaẗ, n.f., arsenal
dār ṣīnī, n.f., cinnamon
dār al-ḍarb and dār al-sikkaẗ, n.f., mint (building)
dār al-ʕulūm, n.f., name of a college in Cairo
dār al-fanāʔ (as opposed to dār al-baqāʔ see above), n.f., the temporal world, this world
dār al-qaḍāʔ, n.f., court of justice, tribunal
dār al-kutub, n.f., public library
dār al-lahw, n.f., 1 amusement centers; 2 night clubs
dār al-tamṯīl, n.f., theater, playhouse
dār al-mulk, n.f., (royal) residence
al-diyār al-miṣriyyaẗ, n. pl., Egypt
dār al-hiǧraẗ, n.f., Medina
dār al-ʔaytām, n.f., orphanage, orphans’ home

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