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Click to Expand/Collapse OptionEtymArab
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²raqq رَقّ , var. ³riqq
meta
ID – • Sw – • BP … • APD … • © SG | 21Mar2023
√ RQː (RQQ)
gram
n.
engl
parchment – WehrCowan1976
conc
▪ According to Jeffery1938 a borrowing from Gz raqq ‘parchment’, thus via Gz ultimately of the same origin as ↗raqqa ‘(to be\come) thin, soft’ (parchment seen as the *‘thin material’).
▪ EgAr ²riqq ‘tambourine’ is prob. called so due to the instrument’s covering with a thin, parchment-like membrane.
▪ …
hist
▪ eC7 (‘volume, scroll of parchment’) Q 52:(1-)3 wa-ṭ-ṭūri | wa-kitābin masṭūrin | fī raqqin manšūrin ‘By the Mount | And a Scripture inscribed | On fine parchment unrolled’
▪ ...
cogn
▪ ↗raqqa
▪ ...
disc
▪ Jeffery1938: »The Lexicons take the word from ↗raqqa ‘to be thin’ (LA, xi, 414), which is plausible enough, but there can be little doubt that it is a foreign word borrowed from the Eth [Gz],1 where raqq means ‘parchment’ (charta pergamena, membrana, Dillmann, Lex, 284), which translates Grk membránai in 2 Tim. iv: 13. It was an early borrowing and occurs many times in the old poetry.«
▪ ...
1. Fraenkel, Fremdw, 246. [Gz] raqq is from raq(a)qa ‘to be thin’; cf. Hbr raq and Syr raq, so that [Gz] raqīq corresponds to [Ar] raqīq.
west
deriv
For other values attached to the root, cf. ↗raqqa, ↗¹raqq, ↗al-Raqqaẗ, ↗¹riqq, ↗²riqq, ↗ruqāq, as well as, for the overall picture, root entry ↗RQː (RQQ).
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