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Etymological Dictionary of Arabic
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EtymArab
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ḤǦB حجب
meta
ID … • Sw – • BP – • APD … • © SG | 15Feb2021
√ḤǦB
gram
“root”
engl
▪ ḤǦB_1 ‘to veil, cover, hide’ ↗ḥaǧaba, ‘a woman’s veil’ ↗ḥiǧāb, ‘doorman, gatekeeper; eye-brow’ ↗ḥāǧib
▪ ḤǦB_2 ‘…’ ↗…

♦ Semantic value spectrum in ClassAr (acc. to BAH2008): ‘barrier, cover; to veil, to screen, to seclude, to prevent; to disappear, to vanish; eyebrow; doorkeeper’
conc
▪ From CSem *√ḤGB ‘to cover, conceal’ – Huehnergard2011.
▪ …
hist
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cogn
▪ DRS 9 (2010) #ḤGB-1 Palm ḥgbʔ, Syr ḥugbā ‘idole, sanctuaire’, ḥugbānā ‘gardien’, Ar ḥaǧaba ‘cacher, masquer, dérober aux regards’, ḥiǧāb ‘voile, rideau, portière, charme, talisman’, ? ḥāǧib ‘arcade sourcilière, sourcil’, ḥaǧabāni (dual): les deux crêtes iliaques. – Mhr ḥəgūb, Jib ḥɔ́gɔ́b ‘poser les bases, l’armature d’une construction’; Mhr ḥəgūb ‘veiller aux intérêts de qn’; Jib ḥɔ́tgəb ‘être assis en tailleur, les genoux retenus par un tissu noué’. -2 Hbr ḥāgāb: sorte de sauterelle. -3 Soq ḥágib: petit palmier. -4 Ar ḥaǧab ‘respiration’.
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west
▪ (Huehnergard2011:) Engl hijab ↗ḥiǧāb.
deriv
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