Bibliotheca Polyglotta

▪ According to Ehret1989 #21, we may assume the existence of a pre-protSem 2-rad. root *SL with the meaning ‘to draw out or off’. In the author’s view, this root is preserved most ‘purely’ in Ar ↗salla (u, sall) ‘to draw out slowly’. For extensions with modifying R₃ cf. below, section DERIV.

hist

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cogn

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disc

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west

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deriv

According to Ehret1989 #21, the pre-protSem nucleus *SL is preserved most ‘purely’ in
▪ ↗salla (u, sall) ‘to draw out slowly’, while other extensions with modifying R₃ include:

▪ »concisive« *‑ʔ: ↗salaʔa (a, salʔ) ‘to purify butter, press sesame oil’
▪ »finitive fortative« *‑b: ↗salaba (u, salb) ‘to take from with violence, rob, plunder, steal’
▪ »durative« *‑t: ↗salata (i u, salt) ‘to draw one thing from another’
▪ »iterative« *‑ḥ: ↗salaḥa (a, salḥ) ‘to drop excrement’
▪ »extendative fortative« *‑ḫ: ↗salaḫa (a u, salḫ) ‘to skin, flay, throw off the slough; to undress’
▪ »sunderative« *‑ʕ: ↗saliʕa (a, salaʕ) ‘to split, cleave’
▪ »iterative« *‑p: ↗salafa (u, salf) ‘to harrow, level, plane, make even, prepare for sowing (land)’
▪ »intensive (effect)« *‑ḳ: ↗salaqa (u, salq) ‘to loosen the flesh from the bones’

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