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Etymological Dictionary of Arabic
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EtymArab
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ṢNDQ صندق
meta
ID … • Sw – • BP – • APD … • © SG | 15Jul2021
√ṢNDQ
gram
“root”
engl
▪ ṢNDQ_1 ‘box, chest, trunk’ ↗ṣundūq
▪ ṢNDQ_2 ‘…’ ↗ …
conc
▪ [v1] : While Lokotsch1927 thought the word may come from an ultimately Ind source, Rolland2014 and Nişanyan2019_06Sept2019 posit a Grk origin.
▪ [v2] : …

hist
▪ [v1] ↗ṣundūq
▪ [v2] ↗ …
cogn
▪ [v1] : Aram ṣəndūḳā (Nişanyan_06Sept2019)
▪ [v2] : …
disc
▪ [v1] : Lokotsch1927 #1826 assumes a prob. Ind origin but does not give further details. – Rolland2014a thinks the etymon is Grk sundókos ‘recipient, container’, from prefix sun‑ ‘together’ + déχ-omai ‘to receive, take, accept’, from IE *dek‑ ‘dto.’ (cf. also ↗funduq < Grk pan-doχeîon); reimported into Grk as sánduks ‘case, suitcase’ (classified by Beekes2010 simply as »Pre-Greek«). Instead of sun‑ + déχ-omai, Nişanyan_06Sept2019 posits Grk συνθήκη sunthḗkē, from sun‑ + tíθ-emi, θe- ‘to put’.
▪ [v2] : …
west
▪ Tu sandık ‘chest’, Tu sanduka ‘coffin’ ↗ṣundūq
▪ …
deriv
–
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