Bibliotheca Polyglotta

*to seep, ooze – Ehret1995 #613
*breaking through [and welling/pouring out, i.e., eruption] of s.th. thick, but not solid, from within s.th. – Gabal2012

conc

See below, section DERIV.

hist

▪ …

cogn

▪ …
▪ …

disc

▪ Note the remarkable closeness between Ehret’s *‘to seep, ooze’ and Gabal’s *‘breaking through [and welling/pouring out, i.e., eruption] of s.th. from inside’ (see ↗*NǦ‑)

west

–

deriv

▪ According to Ehret1995 #613, the following 3-cons. roots derive from pre-protSem *ng ‘to seep, ooze’:

► + Ø > ↗^†naǧǧ ‘to bleed, suppurate’
► + extendative fortative *‑ḫʷ > ↗^†naǧḫ ‘to bring wind and rain’
► + durative *‑d > ↗naǧida ‘to drip with perspiration’
► + noun suffix *‑l > ↗^†naǧl ‘outflowing water, spring; to abound with springs of water’ (vb. < n.) (= ^†[v16] of ↗NǦL)
► + iterative *‑f > ↗^†naǧf ‘to milk (a sheep) well’
► + deverbative *‑w > ↗^†naǧw ‘pouring cloud’

▪ According to Gabal2012, the following 3-cons. roots are formed by extension from the bi-cons. root nucleus *NǦ‑:
► + Ø (pure stem) ↗ ^†naǧǧa ‘to seep, ooze’
► + *‑w > ↗naǧā (naǧw) ‘to save o.s., be rescued, escape’
► + *‑d > ↗naǧd ‘highland, upland, tableland, plateau; the Nejd’
► + *‑s > ↗naǧas ‘impurity, dirt, filth, defilement’
► + *‑m > ↗naǧama ‘to appear, come in sight, rise (star)’, naǧm ‘star’

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